South Dakota Criminal Court Records Search: Cases & Dockets
South Dakota Criminal Court Records Search: Cases, Dockets & Public Access
You can search South Dakota criminal court records using the South Dakota Unified Judicial System (UJS). For a specific public criminal case, begin with eCourts. For a statewide criminal name search, use Public Access Record Search (PARS).
These services are different. eCourts offers free account registration and public case summaries, while PARS charges $20 for every submitted name search, including searches that return no matching records. Public criminal records in PARS generally date from January 1989 onward.
CriminalCourtRecord.org is an independent public-information website. It is not affiliated with South Dakota UJS, DCI, the Department of Corrections or any government court.
Where to Search South Dakota Criminal Court Records
South Dakota uses a statewide Unified Judicial System, so criminal case information is not limited to an individual county’s website. However, the original county Clerk of Courts remains important when you need older files, certified documents, or help with a specific proceeding.
| What you need | Use this official service | What it provides |
|---|---|---|
| Specific criminal case or docket | South Dakota eCourts | Party names, case events, hearings, judgments, and case outcome information when publicly available. |
| Statewide criminal name search | UJS PARS | Public criminal case summary records; $20 per submitted search. Generally covers nonsealed criminal cases from 1989 onward. |
| Upcoming criminal hearing | Find a Court Date | Future hearing dates using a case number or party information, subject to public-access rules. |
| Actual court documents | Courthouse public access terminal or Clerk of Courts | Open electronic documents, judgments and filings. Copying and certification may involve charges. |
| Criminal case before 1989 | County Clerk via Court Finder | Older case research and available archived court files from the county where the case originated. |
| Fingerprint-based criminal history | DCI Criminal History | Authorized fingerprint-based applicant record checks, with a published $30 state processing fee. |
| South Dakota prison offender | DOC Offender Locator | Public information on qualifying felony offenders sentenced to the Department of Corrections. |
| Federal criminal case | PACER | Federal court dockets and documents, with applicable account and fee requirements. |
South Dakota Criminal Court Records Search Fees
South Dakota’s court search pricing depends on whether you are opening an individual case, requesting a name-based records search, or obtaining actual court documents.
| Service | Current published cost | Important details |
|---|---|---|
| eCourts account registration | Free | Register to access available public case summaries. Remote document access has separate restrictions. |
| PARS public name search | $20 | Charged when a search is submitted, whether or not matching records are found. |
| Statewide court records request | Generally $20 | Standard fee for a nonexempt name search. Special statutory exemptions apply. |
| Search tied to pending state or federal action | $5 | Requires the applicable certification that the search is for a pending state or federal proceeding. |
| Qualifying no-fee records request | No search fee | Available under the applicable rules for named parties, legal representatives and qualifying agencies. |
| Courthouse public-access terminal | Free to view | Open records can be viewed electronically at courthouses. Printed or certified copies can cost extra. |
| Certified court copies | Varies | Depends on the document, number of pages, certification requirements and delivery method. |
| DCI fingerprint-based applicant check | $30 | State processing fee; fingerprint collection or other authorized processing costs may be additional. |
Source: South Dakota Unified Judicial System Court Records Search; SDCL 16-2-29 and 16-2-29.5; South Dakota DCI Criminal History Records.
How to Search South Dakota Criminal Cases Through eCourts
South Dakota eCourts is the most useful starting point when you want to locate a particular case rather than purchase a statewide name-based search report.
The court explains that eCourts shows public case summaries, including parties, attorneys, filed documents, hearings, judgments and outcomes of completed cases. Registration is required, but creating an account is free.
-
Open the official eCourts portal.
Visit ecourts.sd.gov. Read the court’s public-access disclaimer before proceeding.
-
Select registration if you are a new user.
Choose the account registration option and complete the required information. The portal requires an email address, account details and a passphrase meeting its security rules.
-
Confirm your account.
Follow the email validation procedure. Returning users can sign in with their existing account credentials.
-
Search for the criminal case.
Use the available party-name or case-number criteria. A complete case number is especially useful when the searched name is common.
-
Open the relevant case summary.
Compare the case identifier, parties, court, filing information and case type before assuming a match.
-
Review the docket entries.
Look for filings, hearings, motions, orders, judgments and the case’s final outcome. Read entries in chronological order instead of relying only on the first charge listed.
-
Identify the document needed.
If the docket references a sentencing order, dismissal or judgment that you need to inspect, write down the document title and case number.
-
Use the Clerk or courthouse terminal if necessary.
The public version of eCourts has document-access limitations. Visit a courthouse public access workstation or contact the Clerk of Courts for an available document or certified copy.
Can you download South Dakota criminal documents from eCourts?
The eCourts website contains a general document fee schedule of 10 cents per page, capped at $3 per document. However, the same official public-access disclaimer explains that the public-access version currently does not allow the general public to view or purchase document images remotely.
This is an important distinction: the docket summary may be accessible through a free registered account, while the actual court document must be obtained through an appropriate courthouse-access procedure.
How to Search South Dakota Criminal Records Using PARS
The Public Access Record Search (PARS) is the UJS online service for criminal court record searches involving a person or business. It also includes several protection-order record categories.
PARS is especially useful when you do not know the filing county and need the state’s public criminal case summary information from its covered period.
-
Open the PARS Guest Search page.
Use ujspars.sd.gov/GuestSearch.aspx. PARS allows guest searches without establishing a recurring drawdown account.
-
Read the fee notice.
The application confirms a $20 charge for each submitted search. That fee is charged even if no court records are returned.
-
Enter the required last name.
The guest search validates last names and also supports an alias or AKA field. Enter the correct legal surname and other requested name information.
-
Provide the date of birth.
The official guest search uses date-of-birth information as part of its search criteria. Check this information carefully because incorrect details can affect matches.
-
Select the case type.
Choose the available criminal search category that matches your purpose. PARS also provides protection-order categories, which are distinct from criminal convictions.
-
Review and pay for the search.
Check the completed search fields and the displayed total before authorizing payment.
-
Read the returned report.
Review case numbers, filing information and publicly available court events. A search result is not the same as a certified court judgment or a fingerprint-based criminal-history check.
-
Contact the Clerk for full documents.
If you need the original document supporting a report entry, use the case number to contact the relevant county court.
Can you request a statewide criminal records report by form?
Yes. UJS offers a Statewide Records Request Form for people who want the court to conduct a statewide criminal or civil records search. The criminal search period begins in January 1989.
It also publishes a No Fee Records Request Form for qualifying requesters, including named parties, legal representatives and eligible agencies under South Dakota law.
Do not assume that being related to someone involved in a case automatically qualifies you for a waiver. Follow the statutory requirements and the form instructions.
PARS support: UJSPARSsupport@ujs.state.sd.us. The support team publishes weekday service hours of 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Central Time.
How to Find South Dakota Criminal Court Dates and Upcoming Hearings
If your immediate question is when a criminal case will be heard, use the official Find a Court Date service instead of purchasing a PARS name-search report.
The service provides upcoming dates in public criminal, civil and family cases. It can be searched using a case number or party-name information.
-
Open Find a Court Date.
Go to ujsfindcourtdate.sd.gov.
-
Choose the appropriate search method.
Search using the case number if available. A party-name search may require additional identifying information, including date of birth.
-
Review future hearing entries.
Check the date, court, county and available hearing information.
-
Use the Public Access Calendar when appropriate.
The court-calendar feature allows users to select a county, date and case type, including criminal matters.
-
Verify important appearances with the Clerk.
The Judiciary cautions that a court date may exist even when a search returns no result, due to delays or other limitations.
Do not confuse UJS ePay with a complete docket search
South Dakota also operates UJS ePay for eligible criminal and traffic fines, costs and restitution. The name-search function principally returns criminal cases with outstanding financial balances.
If a criminal case does not appear in ePay, that does not mean the case never existed or was dismissed. Use eCourts or PARS for criminal court records.
Find South Dakota Criminal Court Records by County
South Dakota has seven judicial circuits serving counties throughout the state. Circuit Courts handle criminal trial-court proceedings, while county Clerks of Courts maintain local case files and assist with official records.
You do not need to memorize circuit boundaries to start a statewide public case search. But you do need the correct county when requesting an older file or certified court document.
| County | Principal city | Judicial circuit | Useful records guidance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minnehaha County | Sioux Falls | Second Judicial Circuit | Identify the case in eCourts, then use the county Clerk for certified felony or misdemeanor court documents. |
| Pennington County | Rapid City | Seventh Judicial Circuit | Use the court’s public case search; contact the Clerk for documents or pre-1989 criminal cases. |
| Brown County | Aberdeen | Fifth Judicial Circuit | Use the original county court for older records, court-file copies and certification. |
| Hughes County | Pierre | Sixth Judicial Circuit | Check case information statewide, then contact Hughes County’s Clerk for official records. |
| Codington County | Watertown | Third Judicial Circuit | Use the UJS court locator for the Clerk and county-specific document procedures. |
| Lincoln County | Canton | Second Judicial Circuit | Confirm the filing county rather than relying solely on the surrounding metropolitan area. |
| Lawrence County | Deadwood | Fourth Judicial Circuit | Contact the county’s Clerk for criminal filings, certified copies or archived case information. |
The official South Dakota Court Finder lets you select a county or city and locate its judicial circuit, courthouse and appropriate contacts. It is more reliable than using an old third-party telephone number or courthouse address.
Why the filing county matters
Suppose a person lives in Sioux Falls but has a criminal case filed in a different South Dakota county. A statewide search may help identify the case, but the original court still controls the underlying file and requests for official certified documents.
Similarly, a criminal incident in the Rapid City area should not automatically be treated as a Pennington County Circuit Court record without checking which court actually received the prosecution.
How to Request Certified South Dakota Criminal Court Records
A docket summary can show that a judgment or order was entered, but it is not itself the certified judgment. For legal or formal use, ask the Clerk of Courts maintaining the case for the exact document required.
-
Locate the case number.
Use eCourts, PARS or existing case documents to identify the complete case identifier and filing county.
-
Find the correct Clerk of Courts.
Use the UJS Court Finder and select the county where the case was filed.
-
Explain what document you need.
Examples include a certified judgment of conviction, dismissal order, sentencing order, or a specific entry referenced in the docket.
-
Ask whether the document is publicly accessible.
Juvenile, sealed, confidential and otherwise restricted court documents cannot be obtained through an ordinary public records request.
-
Confirm copying and certification charges.
Fees depend on the record, page count, delivery method and whether certification or authentication is requested.
-
Select the permitted delivery method.
The Clerk may explain in-person pickup, available electronic copies, printed copies or mailed documents.
-
Preserve the official certification.
If a receiving agency needs a certified court disposition, keep the original certification intact rather than submitting a screenshot from a case summary.
Can any South Dakota courthouse provide access?
UJS says public computer terminals are located at courthouses throughout South Dakota, and these can provide access to open electronic records even if the case originated elsewhere in the state.
For copying, certification and older physical files, however, the appropriate Clerk remains the best contact.
South Dakota DCI Criminal History Checks vs. Court Records
The South Dakota Attorney General’s Division of Criminal Investigation (DCI) maintains the state’s computerized criminal-history repository through its Identification Section.
Unlike a name-based public court search, DCI’s applicant criminal-history checks are fingerprint-based and governed by the applicable state authorization requirements.
Court records search
Searches public cases and court events. PARS produces a name-based summary of public criminal court information, subject to its coverage period and restrictions.
The PARS fee is $20 for each submitted public search.
Criminal-history repository
Uses fingerprint-supported criminal-history data. Applicant checks require the applicable authorization and a signed waiver.
DCI lists a $30 state processing charge for authorized applicant fingerprint checks.
How to arrange an authorized DCI criminal-history check
- Determine whether the requesting employer, licensing board, government agency or other organization is legally authorized to receive the type of check required.
- Open the Attorney General’s official Criminal History Records page.
- Read the fingerprint, authorization and waiver requirements for the applicable request.
- Obtain fingerprints through the designated or authorized fingerprinting process.
- Follow the required payment and submission instructions, including the applicable state processing fee.
- Use the authorized procedure to correct any errors discovered in the resulting record.
The DCI Identification Section lists 605-773-3331 as its contact number for further information about criminal-history checks. Ask for the Identification Section.
South Dakota Prison Records, Sex Offender Registry and Federal Cases
South Dakota Offender Locator
The DOC offender locator contains public information on felony offenders sentenced to the South Dakota Department of Corrections.
You can use the available name or DOC-number search criteria.
Important limit: The locator explicitly excludes people sentenced only to county jail, probation or other forms of supervision outside its coverage.
Open DOC Offender Locator ↗Sex Offender Registry
The state provides a public sex-offender registry with text search and neighborhood search features.
Open the official website, read the legal warning, accept the terms and use the appropriate search.
A registry result does not identify every criminal case, and a name or photograph alone is not conclusive proof of identity.
Open South Dakota Registry ↗Federal Criminal Cases
Federal criminal prosecutions in South Dakota are handled separately from state Circuit Court cases.
The U.S. District Court for the District of South Dakota uses PACER for available federal case dockets and documents.
Registration is required, and applicable search or document charges may apply.
Open Federal PACER ↗County jail arrests are a separate search
If a person was recently arrested in Sioux Falls, Rapid City or another South Dakota community, the sheriff or local detention agency may hold booking information that has not yet resulted in a filed criminal court case.
Contact the relevant county sheriff or jail for current custody information rather than assuming DOC’s statewide felony offender locator will include county jail detainees.
Tribal court jurisdiction
South Dakota also has tribal court systems. A matter handled under tribal jurisdiction should not automatically be assumed to appear in South Dakota UJS Circuit Court records.
The UJS court resources provide a route to tribal court information. For a specific tribal matter, identify the correct tribal court and its public-access rules.
How to Read a South Dakota Criminal Court Docket
South Dakota criminal dockets can show several types of activity before a case is resolved. An initial charge, arrest record or hearing entry should never be confused with a conviction.
| Docket term | What it may indicate | What to check next |
|---|---|---|
| Arraignment | A formal court proceeding concerning the criminal charge. | Look for later pleas, hearings and the final disposition. |
| Information / indictment | A document charging an alleged offense. | A filed charge does not itself prove guilt. |
| Motion filed | A party requested court action. | Check whether the judge later granted or denied the motion. |
| Plea | A defendant’s response or negotiated resolution may be recorded. | Review the actual court acceptance, judgment and any related sentencing order. |
| Dismissal | A charge or case was dismissed. | Verify whether every count was dismissed and whether other proceedings remain. |
| Acquittal | A not-guilty outcome on specified charges. | Confirm the counts covered by the verdict. |
| Judgment / sentence | The court entered a formal case outcome or sentence. | Inspect the final order and any later modification or appeal. |
| Closed | The court file has an administrative closed status. | Do not infer conviction or dismissal from this label without reviewing the disposition. |
South Dakota Criminal Record Expungement and Public Access
South Dakota provides an expungement procedure for specified arrest-related records under SDCL Chapter 23A-3. The state’s official expungement materials explain that the procedure generally involves sealing eligible records, not necessarily physically destroying them.
The public court forms identify several eligibility circumstances under SDCL 23A-3-27. These include qualifying situations where no formal charge was filed, the entire prosecution was dismissed, or the person was acquitted.
Examples of eligibility situations in the official forms
| Situation | Timing specified in UJS instructions | Important qualification |
|---|---|---|
| Arrest but no accusatory instrument filed | After one year from the arrest | Other legal eligibility and filing conditions apply. |
| Entire criminal case formally dismissed | Generally after one year from the formal dismissal | Check the applicable statutory requirements. |
| Acquittal | An application may be made at any time after qualifying acquittal | The actual court outcome and scope matter. |
| Earlier relief after dismissal | May be available within one year | Requires the applicable showing of compelling necessity. |
These are the circumstances outlined in the general UJS motion-for-expungement instructions. They are not a promise that every conviction, arrest or criminal record qualifies.
How to obtain South Dakota expungement forms
-
Open the official UJS Expungement Forms page.
Use the state court’s forms rather than an unofficial template from a commercial records website.
-
Read the eligibility instructions.
Compare the actual case disposition with the applicable statute and available relief procedures.
-
Download the motion packet.
The UJS packet includes the instructions, motion, hearing-related documents, proposed order and notice of entry.
-
Complete the forms accurately.
The UJS instructs users to print forms single-sided and complete them in black ink.
-
File through the proper court procedure.
Follow the county’s current instructions for filing, service, hearing and payment.
-
Keep the resulting court order.
If the court grants relief, preserve the order and follow the legally required record-update process.
For questions about the court forms, UJS lists the legal form helpline at 1-855-784-0004 and the email address ujssrlhelp@ujs.state.sd.us. Court staff cannot provide individual legal advice.
South Dakota Criminal Court Records Troubleshooting
| Problem | Possible reason | Best next action |
|---|---|---|
| No result in eCourts | Incorrect name, case number, confidential record, search restriction or unavailable historical entry. | Try a precise case identifier or contact the county Clerk. |
| PARS shows no criminal history | No matching releasable case, a pre-1989 case, incorrect identifiers or a restricted proceeding. | Check the county court or search criteria. Do not assume the $20 fee will be refunded. |
| Court date does not appear | Calendar update delay, incorrect search or restricted case information. | Call the Clerk and verify any summons or notice. |
| Need a case from the 1970s or 1980s | Statewide PARS criminal coverage begins in 1989. | Contact the Clerk of Courts in the original county. |
| Docket visible but document image missing | The general-public eCourts system restricts remote access to document images. | Visit a courthouse public-access terminal or request a copy from the Clerk. |
| DOC offender search has no match | The person may have been held only in a county jail or placed on probation rather than sentenced to DOC prison custody. | Check court dockets or the relevant local custody agency. |
| Federal case cannot be found | Federal proceedings are outside South Dakota UJS. | Search the U.S. District Court for South Dakota through PACER. |
| Old public case disappears | Possible expungement, sealing, confidentiality change or indexing problem. | Request authorized clarification from the court. Do not infer that the record never existed. |
What if the court docket contains incorrect information?
The official eCourts disclaimer directs users to the appropriate Clerk of Courts if information appears inaccurate or incomplete.
Collect the correct case number, a description of the disputed entry, and supporting court documents. Contact the Clerk through the UJS Court Finder rather than sending sensitive documents to an unverified third-party website.
Can South Dakota Criminal Court Records Be Used for Background Screening?
Public criminal court records can help users understand court filings, convictions and case outcomes. They are not automatically equivalent to a legally compliant consumer background report or a complete fingerprint-based criminal-history check.
Employment, housing, licensing and other eligibility decisions can involve federal and state requirements concerning the source, accuracy, authorization, disclosure and use of criminal-history information.
A person who was charged but never convicted should not be characterized as convicted. Likewise, a shared name does not establish that a record concerns a particular person.
South Dakota Criminal Court Records FAQs
1. How do I search South Dakota criminal court records online?
Use South Dakota eCourts for public case and docket summaries after registering for a free account. For a statewide criminal name-search report, use the UJS Public Access Record Search (PARS), which charges $20 per submitted search.
2. Is the South Dakota criminal court records search free?
eCourts account registration is free, and available open court documents can be viewed on courthouse public-access terminals. However, PARS criminal name searches cost $20 each, and certified or printed court documents may have separate charges.
3. What is the difference between South Dakota eCourts and PARS?
eCourts provides public case-summary and docket information through registered account access. PARS is the state’s fee-based name-search service for statewide public criminal court information and certain protection-order records.
4. Can I search South Dakota criminal cases by name?
Yes. The official eCourts system supports available party-name and case-number searches. PARS also provides name-based criminal record searches using identifying information. Always verify potential matches carefully.
5. How far back do South Dakota criminal court records go online?
South Dakota UJS states that PARS generally provides public criminal case information from January 1989 onward, excluding sealed or otherwise restricted cases. For criminal court cases before 1989, contact the Clerk of Courts in the filing county.
6. How much does a statewide South Dakota criminal records search cost?
The official PARS service charges $20 per submitted criminal name search, including searches returning no records. Specified statutory exceptions and special court-action-related fees apply to qualifying record requests.
7. Where can I find upcoming South Dakota criminal court dates?
Use the Unified Judicial System’s Find a Court Date website. Search by case number or the required party information. Verify important hearings directly with the Clerk when online information is missing or inconsistent.
8. Can I download criminal case documents from South Dakota eCourts?
The public eCourts portal provides summaries and dockets, but its current public-access rules restrict remote viewing and purchase of document images. Open court documents can be accessed through public courthouse terminals or requested from the Clerk of Courts.
9. Where do I obtain certified South Dakota criminal court records?
Contact the Clerk of Courts in the county where the case was filed. Request the exact certified judgment, dismissal order, sentencing document or disposition needed. Copying and certification fees may apply.
10. Why does a South Dakota criminal case not appear in a public search?
Possible explanations include an older pre-1989 file, incorrect identifying information, a sealed or expunged case, juvenile confidentiality, another jurisdiction, or an unavailable online entry. A missing search result does not necessarily prove that no case exists.
Official South Dakota Criminal Court Records Links
These official government resources provide the actual search services, fees, instructions and record-request processes discussed above.
- South Dakota UJS — Cases and Records
- South Dakota eCourts — Public Case Information
- South Dakota eCourts — Account Registration
- UJS Court Records Search — PARS Fees and Request Forms
- PARS Public Access Record Search — Guest Search
- PARS Help and User Instructions
- South Dakota Find a Court Date
- UJS Court Finder — County Clerks and Judicial Circuits
- UJS Court Case FAQ — Copies, Older Records and Transcripts
- South Dakota Attorney General — DCI Criminal History Records
- South Dakota Department of Corrections — Offender Locator
- South Dakota Sex Offender Registry
- UJS Expungement Forms and Instructions
- U.S. District Court for South Dakota — Federal Case Information
- PACER — Federal Case Search
- FTC — Background Checks and Employment
