Pennsylvania Free Criminal Records Search: Public Record Lookup

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Pennsylvania • Free court cases and public criminal records

Free Pennsylvania Criminal Records Search: Public Court Cases, Dockets and Background Checks

You can search Pennsylvania criminal court records for free through the state’s official Unified Judicial System (UJS) Web Portal. Search by defendant name, docket number, county or other available case details.

The free portal includes publicly accessible criminal cases from Courts of Common Pleas, magisterial district courts and Philadelphia Municipal Court. It also provides docket information from Pennsylvania’s appellate courts.

Important: Free public court records are not the same as an official Pennsylvania State Police criminal-history background check, which generally costs $22.

Independent information: CriminalCourtRecord.org is not affiliated with Pennsylvania’s Unified Judicial System, Pennsylvania State Police, Department of Corrections or any county court. This website does not operate an official criminal records database, issue clearances or furnish consumer reports.
Quick answer: Where can I search public criminal records in PA for free?

Go to Pennsylvania UJS Case Search. Select a search method, enter the person’s name or docket number, choose the county or court type if needed, and click Search. Open the relevant docket sheet to review public charges, court filings, hearing dates and available dispositions. No account is required for ordinary public docket access.

Choose the right record source

Where to Find Free Public Criminal Records in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania has 67 counties, but you do not need to search 67 separate websites to begin reviewing public criminal court cases. The statewide UJS portal is the main starting point.

Free statewide court search

Pennsylvania UJS Case Search

Use for publicly available criminal court dockets, charges, docket entries, hearing schedules and case dispositions.

Includes Common Pleas criminal cases, magisterial district court cases, Philadelphia Municipal Court cases and appellate cases where publicly available.

Open official free court search →
State Police background check

Pennsylvania PATCH

Use for a Pennsylvania State Police criminal-history check requested for employment, volunteering or other permitted purposes.

A regular criminal-history check costs $22. Qualifying volunteer requests are free.

Open Pennsylvania PATCH →
State correctional records

PA Inmate and Parolee Locator

Search for people incarcerated in Pennsylvania state correctional institutions or supervised through the Department of Corrections.

County jail inmates are not included in this statewide corrections locator.

Open inmate and parolee locator →
Public safety registry

Pennsylvania Megan’s Law Registry

Search public registration information for qualifying registered sexual offenders.

The registry is limited to registration information and is not a complete statewide criminal conviction database.

Open official Megan’s Law website →
Which source should you use first?

For a particular court case, use UJS. For a State Police background-check certificate, use PATCH. For an actual signed judgment or certified disposition, contact the court that handled the case. These are separate records services.

Pennsylvania case-number formats

Understanding PA Criminal Docket Numbers: CP, MJ and MC

Knowing the beginning of a docket number can help you identify the proper court and avoid searching the wrong record category.

Docket prefix Court type Example format Common use
CP Court of Common Pleas CP-25-CR-0009999-2017 Common Pleas criminal prosecutions, including felony and misdemeanor cases
MJ Magisterial District Court MJ-51301-TR-0009999-2017 Preliminary criminal proceedings, summary cases, traffic and nontraffic matters
MC-51 Philadelphia Municipal Court MC-51-SU-0009999-2017 Philadelphia Municipal Court criminal or summary proceedings
Appellate Superior, Supreme or Commonwealth Court Court-specific appellate docket number Appeals and appellate proceedings

The examples are illustrative formats published in UJS’s own help text. They are not records for a particular person. The docket prefix and case category must be read together to identify the proceeding.

What is an OTN number?

OTN stands for Offense Tracking Number. Pennsylvania’s UJS Case Search includes an OTN field, which can help identify related criminal proceedings when the number is known.

Do not confuse an OTN with the court’s docket number. Different court stages can have separate docket numbers connected to the same alleged criminal incident.

Can I look up a case using the citation number?

Yes, the UJS Case Search page includes a Citation Number search field. This is useful for some traffic or summary matters when you have the number printed on an official citation.

Useful search rule:

If you have a full docket number, try it before searching by name. Docket-number searches generally reduce ambiguity caused by people sharing the same first and last names.

Philadelphia-specific record search

Philadelphia Criminal Records Search: Municipal Court and Common Pleas

Philadelphia has an important difference from many other Pennsylvania counties. Philadelphia Municipal Court has initial jurisdiction in processing criminal arrests in the city, handles misdemeanor trials and conducts preliminary hearings for felony cases.

If a felony proceeds beyond the municipal stage, the case may move to the Philadelphia Court of Common Pleas. This can result in two related docket numbers for the same incident.

How to search a Philadelphia criminal case correctly

  1. Open Pennsylvania UJS Case Search

    Select Philadelphia County in the County field when you know the case was filed there.

  2. Search by defendant name or available case number

    A person may have a Municipal Court docket and a Common Pleas docket arising from one prosecution.

  3. Review all applicable MC and CP matches

    When searching Philadelphia County by criteria other than a specific docket number, the portal may return relevant Municipal Court and Common Pleas results together.

  4. Look for the Cross Court Docket Number field

    On the case information section of the docket sheet, check the Cross Court Docket Number. This can identify a related case filed in the other court.

  5. Check the court handling the final outcome

    A Municipal Court docket may show early felony proceedings, while the Common Pleas docket may contain the later trial or final judgment information.

Do not mistake two Philadelphia dockets for two separate convictions.

The UJS portal specifically warns that Municipal Court and Common Pleas docket numbers can concern the same incident. Review the cross-court connection before counting cases or drawing conclusions about someone’s criminal history.

Official Pennsylvania State Police background checks

PATCH Criminal History Search: When Free Court Records Are Not Enough

The Pennsylvania State Police operates Pennsylvania Access to Criminal History (PATCH). This service searches criminal history information maintained by the Pennsylvania State Police Central Repository.

PATCH is often requested for employment, licensing, childcare, adoption, volunteering and other purposes requiring an actual Pennsylvania criminal-history background check.

How to request a regular Pennsylvania criminal background check

  1. Open the Pennsylvania PATCH homepage

    Use epatch.pa.gov, the official Pennsylvania State Police service.

  2. Select Submit a New Record Check

    For an ordinary paid background-check request, use the regular record-check option rather than the separate volunteer application.

  3. Complete the requester’s information

    Enter the information required by the website, including the requester’s name and contact details.

  4. Enter the subject’s identifying information

    Provide the individual’s name and date of birth. Additional requested identifiers can help the State Police distinguish between similar names.

  5. Review the $22 fee and payment charges

    The regular Pennsylvania criminal-history check costs $22. Effective April 22, 2026, PATCH adds a 2% fee to online credit-card transactions. Certain registered account and mail-in payment arrangements do not incur that card fee.

  6. Submit and save the control number

    PATCH assigns a control number that can be used to review the status of the request. Record the request date and the submitted name accurately.

  7. Check the response

    You may receive No Record, Record or Request Under Review. Under Review means additional verification is required, not that the person necessarily has a criminal record.

  8. Save or print the certificate

    The PATCH homepage states that online applicants are responsible for retrieving and printing their own completed results. Online-requested certificates are not automatically mailed.

A PATCH request marked Under Review is not evidence of a conviction.

The State Police explains that Under Review can occur when submitted details resemble information already in the repository. A manual review may ultimately produce either a Record or No Record response.

How to check PATCH application status

On the PATCH website, select Check the status of a Record Check. Enter the control number, date of request and subject information as required.

PATCH Customer Support

Phone: 1-888-783-7972
Help line: 1-888-QUERY-PA

Published support hours: Monday–Friday, 8 a.m.–4 p.m., excluding applicable state holidays.

Official Pennsylvania State Police help page

Actual government costs

Free vs Paid Pennsylvania Criminal Record Searches: 2026 Fees

FreePublic UJS docket search
$22Regular PATCH background check
FreeQualifying volunteer PATCH check
$20Personal access and review by mail
Record or service Official cost Where to request Important distinction
UJS public criminal docket search Free UJS Case Search Public case information, not an official criminal-history certificate
Regular State Police PATCH check $22 PATCH online or mail-in Online credit-card transactions also incur a 2% processing fee
Qualifying volunteer PATCH check Free PATCH volunteer option Must meet volunteer eligibility requirements
Notarized State Police criminal-history result $22 + $5 Mail-in request Notarized requests must be submitted by mail
Personal Access and Review, Form SP 4-170 $20 Mail-in State Police request For an individual reviewing their own criminal history, including nonconviction information
Certified or paper criminal court document Varies by record and county court Original court clerk Ask for the applicable local copying and certification charge
PA Child Abuse History Clearance $13 for employees; qualifying volunteers free Pennsylvania DHS Separate from the State Police criminal-history check

Published government charges checked October 16, 2026. State agency and local clerk fees can change. Verify the payment page before submitting sensitive information.

A genuinely free official clearance route

Who Qualifies for a Free Pennsylvania Criminal Background Check?

Although regular PATCH checks are paid, Pennsylvania offers a free criminal-history record check for eligible unpaid volunteers.

The official State Police service provides a separate New Volunteer Record Check option. This is not a general free background check for arbitrary personal research or ordinary paid employment screening.

  1. Confirm that the volunteer check is appropriate

    The request must meet the applicable legal criteria for an unpaid volunteer clearance.

  2. Open the PATCH website

    Visit epatch.pa.gov.

  3. Select New Volunteer Record Check

    Do not choose the ordinary paid background-check option if you are eligible for the volunteer procedure.

  4. Complete the required declaration and identifying details

    Follow the State Police website instructions for the volunteer request.

  5. Save the request control number and certificate

    Retrieve the completed result through PATCH when available.

Volunteer clearances involving children

Some people volunteering with children need more than one clearance. Pennsylvania’s Department of Human Services identifies separate requirements that can include:

  • Pennsylvania State Police criminal-history clearance through PATCH.
  • Pennsylvania Child Abuse History Clearance through the DHS Child Welfare portal.
  • FBI fingerprint-based background checks or an applicable exception, depending on the volunteer’s circumstances.

The Pennsylvania Child Abuse History Clearance is separately available free to qualifying volunteers under its published eligibility and frequency rules.

Do not confuse the three checks.

A free Pennsylvania State Police volunteer check does not automatically satisfy the separate DHS Child Abuse History or FBI fingerprinting requirements for every position involving children.

Your own complete Pennsylvania record

How to Request Your Personal PA Criminal History for Access and Review

When you need to examine your own Pennsylvania criminal history in more detail, especially for record correction, expungement preparation or reviewing nonconviction entries, the State Police provides a different service called Individual Access and Review.

This is not the same as downloading a regular PATCH public background-check certificate.

Form SP 4-170

Individual Access and Review

Current published fee: $20
Submission method: Mail only
Notarization: Not available for this request type

Mailing address:
Pennsylvania State Police
Central Repository – RCPU
1800 Elmerton Avenue
Harrisburg, PA 17110-9758

Official SP 4-170 instructions and request process

Complete Form SP 4-170, include the required government-issued identification copy and payment, and follow the current State Police instructions.

Once the result is returned, compare the listed arrests, charges and dispositions with actual court records. If the report contains inaccurate or missing outcomes, obtain supporting court documents before pursuing a correction.

Why choose Access and Review?

A regular PATCH disclosure is not designed to show every record an individual may need to review for expungement or correcting incomplete history information. The Access and Review procedure is the route for examining your own broader Pennsylvania criminal history.

Official case documents

How to Obtain Certified Pennsylvania Criminal Court Records

The UJS search shows a public docket sheet, but a docket sheet is not necessarily a certified judgment of sentence or a signed court order.

If you need records for an attorney, immigration matter, licensing process or another official purpose, request the actual document from the court that maintains it.

  1. Search for the case in the UJS portal

    Record the defendant’s name, county, docket number, court type and relevant docket entry.

  2. Identify the court’s records custodian

    For Common Pleas criminal cases, contact the county Clerk of Courts or the office designated by that judicial district.

  3. Ask for the specific document

    Common examples include a sentencing order, final disposition, dismissal order, docket history or another available court filing.

  4. Confirm copy and certification charges

    Fees and request procedures depend on the court and document. Ask whether mailing, in-person pickup or another delivery option is available.

  5. Check the certified record

    Verify that the document corresponds to the correct docket number, court and case outcome.

Magisterial district court record request:

Pennsylvania Courts instructs requesters to contact the specific magisterial district court directly for paper case records. Complex requests may require a court-provided form.

Incarceration and registry records

Free Pennsylvania Inmate, Parole and Sex Offender Searches

PA Department of Corrections Locator

The Pennsylvania Department of Corrections provides a searchable inmate and parolee locator for qualifying state-sentenced or department-supervised individuals.

Search by: Last name or inmate number. First name can help narrow common-name searches.

The department explains that the information is updated daily. County jail inmates and prisoners held by other states or the federal government are not included.

Open official inmate and parolee search →

Pennsylvania Megan’s Law Registry

The State Police maintains public information about persons subject to registration under Pennsylvania sexual offender registration law.

Search the official registry according to the permitted public search options and review identity information carefully.

The registry expressly warns that information may be outdated and that it is not a comprehensive listing of everyone who has ever committed a sexual offense.

Open PA Megan’s Law registry →
A jail or registry result is not a complete conviction history.

A current custody listing does not establish every prior conviction. Similarly, the Megan’s Law website serves a specific public-safety registration purpose, not a general background-check function.

Restricted and removed records

Pennsylvania Clean Slate, Expunged Records and Limited Public Access

A criminal case can disappear from the public UJS portal because it was expunged, sealed, placed under limited access or removed from public electronic access under applicable retention and access rules.

Pennsylvania’s Clean Slate laws restrict public access to certain qualifying criminal records. These protections expanded under Clean Slate 3.0, effective February 12, 2024.

Clean Slate / Limited Access

Qualifying records may be hidden from ordinary public court searches and many public background-check disclosures.

Some summary convictions can qualify for automatic sealing after five years, while eligible misdemeanors and certain lower-level felony convictions have different statutory conditions and waiting periods.

Expungement

Expungement is a different legal remedy that can remove qualifying criminal record information.

Eligibility depends on the outcome, age, offense, completion of applicable conditions and statutory requirements. Dismissals, qualifying diversion outcomes and certain other cases may have distinct procedures.

Legal Aid of Southeastern Pennsylvania explains that many eligible misdemeanor convictions may qualify for limited access after a seven-year period, while certain eligible lower-level felony convictions involve a ten-year period and further requirements.

These waiting periods are not blanket guarantees: offense exclusions, restitution requirements, subsequent convictions and other conditions may affect eligibility.

Missing from UJS does not necessarily mean expunged.

The UJS public search does not show sealed, expunged or Clean Slate limited-access cases. Older magisterial district court entries also may no longer appear because the underlying paper record has been destroyed under the applicable record-retention schedule.

How to check an old case for record-clearing options

  1. Identify the original filing court and docket number, if available.
  2. Obtain your Pennsylvania State Police Access and Review history if necessary.
  3. Gather the official disposition, sentence and proof of compliance with applicable conditions.
  4. Check Pennsylvania’s current Clean Slate and expungement eligibility rules.
  5. Contact qualified legal aid or the original court about the correct petition or correction process.

Upcoming Pennsylvania public-access policy change

A Pennsylvania Supreme Court order published in May 2026 amends the statewide Case Records Public Access Policy with an effective date of November 1, 2026.

As this article is reviewed in October 2026, that effective date is still ahead. Anyone requesting sensitive or older documents after November 1 should review the updated policy and the relevant court’s procedures.

Official Pennsylvania Bulletin: 2026 Public Access Policy Amendment

Common lookup problems

Why Your Pennsylvania Criminal Records Search Finds No Results

Problem Possible explanation Recommended next step
No case matches the name Incorrect spelling, wrong county, different name or restricted record Try accurate alternative names, filing dates or the complete docket number
Philadelphia felony case appears twice Related Municipal Court and Common Pleas dockets Review the Cross Court Docket Number field
Recent arrest but no Common Pleas case Proceedings may still be in a preliminary court stage or charges may not have been filed Check the relevant magisterial district or Philadelphia Municipal Court docket
Docket is missing recent updates Court-office entries may not immediately appear online Contact the court for time-sensitive information
Old summary case disappeared Retention-based deletion, expungement or limited public access Ask the original court about available records and lawful access
PATCH displays Under Review Possible repository match needs State Police manual review Retain control number and check status again; do not assume a criminal record exists
PATCH says No Items Found Incorrect control number, request date or identifying details Re-enter the original information exactly or contact PATCH support
Federal criminal case not found Federal records are separate from Pennsylvania state court dockets Use PACER

What if a criminal docket is inaccurate?

The official court file is the primary source for correcting an erroneous docket entry or disposition. Contact the clerk of the court that created the record and ask about the correction procedure.

If an official State Police criminal-history response still shows an outdated or incorrect result, follow the State Police record-review and correction process with the supporting court documentation.

Do not assume guilt from a public docket.

A docket may list an arrest, criminal complaint or charge before the final court result. The presence of criminal allegations does not by itself establish a conviction.

Responsible use of public records

Can Pennsylvania Free Criminal Records Be Used for Employment Background Checks?

Public UJS court records can help verify whether a criminal case exists, but Pennsylvania Courts expressly warns that docket sheets should not be used in place of a criminal-history background check provided by the State Police.

Pennsylvania’s Criminal History Record Information Act (CHRIA) governs the collection and use of certain criminal history information. Employers may also have obligations under federal law and applicable local fair-chance rules.

  • Use the correct State Police clearance for an official background-check requirement.
  • Confirm identity before associating a docket with a person.
  • Distinguish charges, dismissed cases, diversions and convictions.
  • Do not rely on inaccurate, sealed or legally restricted information.
  • Follow applicable authorization, notice and dispute obligations for consumer-reporting background checks.
For employers and organisations:

The basic free UJS lookup may help locate court information, but it does not replace a required PATCH clearance, an FBI fingerprint-based check or the other certifications legally required for a particular position.

Frequently asked questions

Free Public Criminal Records PA: FAQs

1. Can I search Pennsylvania criminal records online for free?

Yes. Pennsylvania’s Unified Judicial System provides a free public Case Search at ujsportal.pacourts.us/casesearch. You can search qualifying public criminal court dockets by name, docket number, county and other available information.

2. What is the official free criminal records search website for PA?

The official statewide court case search is the Pennsylvania UJS Web Portal at https://ujsportal.pacourts.us/casesearch. Public docket searches do not require account registration or a search payment.

3. Is a Pennsylvania State Police criminal background check free?

A regular Pennsylvania State Police PATCH criminal-history check costs $22, with a 2% online credit-card processing fee applicable to affected transactions. Qualifying unpaid volunteer checks are free.

4. How do I find a Pennsylvania criminal case by name?

Open UJS Case Search, select a name-based search, enter the person’s first and last name, choose the county or docket type when known, and review the matching public docket sheets.

5. Can I search felony and misdemeanor criminal records in PA?

Yes, publicly accessible felony and misdemeanor prosecutions in Pennsylvania Courts of Common Pleas can be searched through UJS. Earlier proceedings, traffic offenses and summary matters may appear in magisterial district courts or Philadelphia Municipal Court.

6. Why does my Philadelphia criminal case have two docket numbers?

Philadelphia felony proceedings may begin in Municipal Court and later continue in Common Pleas Court. The UJS docket sheet may provide a Cross Court Docket Number linking the two related cases.

7. How do I get a certified Pennsylvania criminal court record?

Find the original case through UJS, record the docket number, and contact the court’s records custodian. For Common Pleas criminal cases, this is generally the relevant county Clerk of Courts. Ask about certified copies and current fees.

8. What does Request Under Review mean on PATCH?

It means the Pennsylvania State Police must manually review a possible match in its database. It does not prove that the person has a criminal record. The final response may be Record or No Record.

9. Are sealed or expunged Pennsylvania criminal records available online?

No. UJS public Case Search excludes cases sealed, expunged or made limited access under Pennsylvania Clean Slate laws. Other historical records may also be absent under record-retention rules.

10. Can I request a free Pennsylvania criminal record check for volunteering?

Yes, qualifying unpaid volunteers can request a free Pennsylvania State Police clearance through the New Volunteer Record Check option on PATCH. Other childcare-related clearances may also be required depending on the position.

Original government information

Official Pennsylvania Criminal Records and Public Lookup Links

Use the following authoritative sources rather than paying a third-party website simply to reach a free government docket search.

Editorial accuracy and limitations

This guide was researched using the Pennsylvania Unified Judicial System, Pennsylvania State Police, Department of Human Services, Department of Corrections and published Pennsylvania legal resources. Government search procedures and fee information were checked October 16, 2026.

Fees, online systems, access limitations and record-retention practices may change. The responsible government agency or original court clerk is the authoritative source for a particular criminal record.

CriminalCourtRecord.org is an independent educational website, not a Pennsylvania government agency or consumer reporting agency. This guide does not perform background checks, furnish criminal-history reports or provide legal advice.

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